The canoes are carved from a single trunk of the simal (silk-cotton) tree and seat six to eight people low on the water. From Sauraha the usual run starts at the Bhimle or Sauraha landing and drifts downstream for about 45 minutes; the boatman steers with a long pole while the naturalist points out mugger crocodiles on the mud, ruddy shelducks in winter and pied, stork-billed and common kingfishers on overhanging branches.
Most canoe rides end with a guided walk of 1 to 2 hours back through riverine forest, often past the Elephant Breeding Centre at Khorsor. This walk is inside the park, so the two-guide rule for walking safaris applies. From Patihani and Meghauli, lodges run their own canoe routes on quieter stretches of the Rapti and Narayani where gharial are seen more often than near Sauraha.
The canoes are low and stable but they do rock if someone stands up, so sit still and keep cameras close. In November to January river mist hangs until 9 am, which makes beautiful pictures but cuts visibility; a later start can be better. Expect to pay around NPR 1,000–1,800 per person including the guided walk, plus the park fee for the day.
Good for
- Couples
- Photographers
- First-timers
- Solo
- Families
Questions travellers ask
Is the Chitwan canoe ride safe with crocodiles in the river?
Yes, when you follow the boatman. Mugger crocodiles in the Rapti are wary of the canoes and stay on the banks or slide into the water as you pass. Keep your hands inside the canoe, stay seated and do not lean out for photos. Life jackets are not always provided, so non-swimmers can ask for one at booking.
Can I see gharial on the canoe ride?
Sometimes. The Sauraha stretch is busier, so mugger crocodiles are far more common there. Gharial bask on sandbanks on quieter sections near Kasara and Meghauli and on the Narayani. If seeing a gharial matters, visit the breeding centre at Kasara and choose a lodge in Patihani or Meghauli.
What is the best time of day for canoeing in Chitwan?
Early morning, from about 7 am, when birds are feeding and rhinos come to drink. In midwinter the river is often wrapped in fog until 9 am, so a mid-morning start gives clearer views. Late-afternoon canoes are pleasant in October, November, February and March.
